What a delightful read! It follows a Vermeer painting backward in time from the Present Day to 1672, when Vermeer painted it (it's not really one of his paintings, though). Vermeer is one of my favorite painters, so to say I was excited that the book was about one of his paintings is an understatement. It is very well-written, and I am excited to watch the movie, Brush with Fate, based on the book.
I found this timeline was really helpful at the end of the book (don't want to spoil it by reading it before):
Here is why James Mustich thinks it should be one of the 1000 Books You Read Before You Die:

James Mustich
